Syrian Protests: Hama Shelled By Tanks

ZEINA KARAM and BASSEM MROUE   08/ 5/11 09:30 PM ET   AP

BEIRUT — Syria's government showed off TV and still images of burned buildings and rubble-strewn streets empty of people in Hama, the epicenter of anti-regime protests, and claimed Friday it was putting an end to the rebellion in the besieged city.

Under the suffocating clampdown, residents of the city warned that medical supplies were running out and food was rotting after six days without electricity.

Across the country, tens of thousands of protesters marched, chanting their solidarity with Hama and demanding the ouster of President Bashar Assad. They were met by security forces who opened fire, killing at least 13 people, activists said.

Also on Friday, the U.S. State Department urged Americans to leave the country immediately

Government forces began their ferocious assault on Hama Sunday, cutting off electricity, phone services and Internet and blocking supplies into the city of 800,000 as they shelled neighborhoods and sent in tanks and ground raids.

It appeared to be an all-out attempt to take back the city – which has a history of dissent – after residents all but took it over since June, barricading it against the regime. Rights group say at least 100 people have been killed, while some estimates put the number as high as 250.

The tolls could not be verified because of the difficulty reaching residents and hospital officials in the city, where journalists are barred as they are throughout Syria.

Tanks shelled residential districts of Hama starting around 4 a.m. Friday, just as people were beginning their daily fast for the Muslim holy month of Ramadan – mirroring a bombardment the evening before at sunset, when people were breaking the fast, one resident told The Associated Press.

"If people get wounded, it is almost impossible to take them to hospital," the resident said by telephone, speaking on condition of anonymity for fear of retaliation.

Syrian state media on Friday proclaimed army units were "working to restore security, stability and normal life to Hama," which it said had been taken over by "terrorists." The message mirrored the regime's claim that armed extremists seeking to destabilize the country are behind the unrest, as opposed to true reform-seekers.

For the first time since the siege began, government-run TV and the state news agency aired images of the ravaged streets of Hama, strewn with debris, damaged vehicles and makeshift barricades. In one, a yellow taxi was shown with a dead man in the driver's seat and bloodstains on the door. A tank cleared away a large cement barrier and a bus with shattered windows.

There were no reports of protests in the city during the day Friday – a contrast to previous weeks when hundreds of thousands participated in the biggest marches in the country.

A citizen journalist from Hama working with an online global activist group, Avaaz, told AP that people were now too afraid to go to the mosques, which were being targeted by the military.

The man, who identified himself as Sami, described the humanitarian situation as "catastrophic." Everything was closed, including bakeries and pharmacies, he said.

"There are sick people, people with diabetes who have run out of insulin ... The food has spoiled because there's no electricity," he said. "You cannot imagine how tired and terrified people are."

Hama has seen government crackdowns before. In 1982, Assad's father, Hafez Assad, ordered the military to quell a rebellion by Syrian members of the conservative Muslim Brotherhood movement there, sealing off the city in an assault that killed between 10,000 and 25,000 people.

Witnesses have painted a grim picture of life in Hama. One resident said Thursday that people were "being slaughtered like sheep while walking in the street." He spoke on condition of anonymity for fear of reprisals.

There were also fears of an intensified assault on the oil center of Deir el-Zour to the east, where tanks have been deployed at entrances since earlier this week. Rami Abdul-Rahman, head of the London-based Observatory for Human Rights in Syria, said a quarter of the city's population of 600,000 have fled.

Friday has become the main day for protests in Syria, despite the near-certainty that tanks and snipers will respond with deadly force.

Still, the latest protests were smaller than those of previous Fridays, when hundreds of thousands turned out nationwide. That was likely because this was the first Friday of Ramadan, when Muslims fast from dawn to dusk and go outside less, particularly in the summer heat.

The lower turnout could augur disappointment for protest leaders, who had hoped to escalate the uprising and even mark a turning point in the quest to topple the 40-year Assad family dynasty's rule.

Protests on Friday spread from the capital, Damascus, to the southern province of Daraa, the central city of Homs and in Qamishli, near the Turkish border. Some 20,000 people protested in Deir el-Zour, lower than the hundreds of thousands of previous weeks, likely due to the flight of a large part of the population.

"Hama, we are with you until death," shouted a crowd marching through Damascus' central neighborhood of Midan, clapping their hands and chanting, "We don't want you Bashar!" in amateur video posted online by activists.

In another district of the capital, Qadam, protesters carried a banner reading, "Bashar is slaughtering the people and the international community is silent."

Security forces opened fire with live ammunition and tear gas in several cities, activists said. At least 10 people were killed in the Damascus suburbs of Arbeen, Moaddamiya and Dumeir, and three others in Homs, according to the Observatory for Human Rights and the Local Coordination Committees, a group that tracks protests.

One man who had been arrested earlier was found dead outside his home in the Damascus neighborhood of Qaboun with torture marks on his body, the Observatory said.

Activists also said about 50 people were wounded in Friday's protests.

State-run TV reported that two policemen were killed and eight wounded when they were ambushed in the northern town of Maarat al-Numan.

The uprising, now in its fifth month, has proved remarkably resilient, continuing daily and expanding despite a bloody crackdown that has killed at least 1,700 people.

But protesters have so far failed to mobilize the middle class and Muslim Sunni elite to form a real threat to Assad's minority Alawite rule. Organizers had hoped to garner the increased religious fervor of Ramadan to give the protests a further boost. But so far that has yet to materialize.

Since the start of Ramadan on Monday, many anti-government protesters were choosing instead to stage nightly protests, usually numbering in the thousands, following special Ramadan nighttime prayers.

The U.S. State Department urged Americans to leave the country immediately and advised those who remain in the country to restrict their movements. The warning came as congressional calls grew for the Obama administration to impose severe new sanctions on President Bashar Assad's regime.

In a new travel warning, the department said Americans should depart Syria while commercial flights and other transportation are still available "given the ongoing uncertainty and volatility of the situation." It noted that Syrian authorities had imposed tight restrictions on the ability of U.S. and other diplomats to move around the country.

____

Zeina Karam and Bassem Mroue can be reached at and

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BEIRUT — Syria's government showed off TV and still images of burned buildings and rubble-strewn streets empty of people in Hama, the epicenter of anti-regime protests, and claimed Friday it was...
BEIRUT — Syria's government showed off TV and still images of burned buildings and rubble-strewn streets empty of people in Hama, the epicenter of anti-regime protests, and claimed Friday it was...
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01:33 AM on 08/07/2011
So essentially they are saying they killed, tortured or imprisoned everyone who opened their mouth until everyone was too fearful to speak?

Where does Assad get the money to pay the army, cut that off and the soldiers won't work for free.
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theuniversalcollective
from the ether that is net
02:15 AM on 08/07/2011
Russia and Persia. Good Luck with that.
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TYRANNASAURUS
UGH!....people taste like crap!
06:31 PM on 08/06/2011
Hama In Ruins, Syria Says Revolt Quelled......is another way of saying we killed thousands by bombing the blank outta them blanking blanks that were directed by western trouble makers.
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bdoug25000
Bio? Nope, Mostly mechanical
11:25 AM on 08/06/2011
The Syrian people are paying the price for freedom with their blood, hopefully it won't be in vain. History proves however that the side with the guns will prevail. I would support arming Syrian malitias with weaponry paid for by American tax-payer provided money, provided that the taxes are collected up front.....let's see that pass in congress.
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redsoxpagan
01:53 PM on 08/06/2011
you're view of history is not that accurate. There have been plenty of revolts, even against military dictatorships, where the side of with the guns lost. The current governments that now run most of Latin America after years of (US supported) rule of the gun is a good example. Nearly all of the military dictatorships were brought down by the people mobilizing. Even Pakistan had the first successful downfall in that region of a military government by students leading protests, only to have the people betrayed by US support of the Pakistani military.
03:54 PM on 08/06/2011
Your deductive reasoning capabilities are seriously lacking, along with missing the point entirely
04:16 PM on 08/06/2011
Generally speaking in cases such as this whomever the military sides with is the most likely to win. This is not Canada and Australia evolving from colonies to dominions to parlimentary nations under the Queen. In Egypt the military sided with the people. In Libya the rebellion would have long since been crushed and is pretty much still a stalemate despite our involvement. Military dictaorships brought down by mobilizing the people usually end with a coup by someone else in their own military.
11:18 AM on 08/06/2011
BUSH WAS WARNED !!

"Above all, you must realize that if you go ahead with this invasion, Osama bin Laden will triumph, rising from his grave or seclusion. His network will be swollen with fresh recruits, and other charismatic individuals will seek to build upon his model, multiplying those networks. And the United States will have delivered the death blow to itself. Using your own act of war, Osama and his cohort will irrevocably divide the hearts and minds of the Arab Street from moderate governments in Islamic countries that have been holding back the tide. Power to the people, what we call “democracy,” will secure the rise of fundamentalists." Susan Lindauer’s last letter to Andrew Card, January 6, 2003 in American Cassandra: Susan Lindauer’s Story, Oct 17, 2007
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10:59 AM on 08/06/2011
I remember a few years back a magazine ran a sort of poll it had done...not sure how
scientific it was..of young American soldier-types (perhaps young Marines?)...if was civil unrest in USA would they fire on Americans if ordered...most said yes. Of course, is a little unspecific was "civil unrest" may be...on its wild side it may justify a whiff of grapeshot, but as a general proposition it is a little spooky.
12:09 PM on 08/06/2011
Just following orders.
10:56 AM on 08/06/2011
This is what America would be like without the 2nd amendment !!!!
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Bexarpaw
Just tryin to get outta this world alive!
10:18 AM on 08/06/2011
Hillary apologized to the Syrian people, saying that she was deeply sorry, but they were just not on the Presidents list of people to help, and that they had no oil to safeguard for the US. Her hope is that the stern talk and look the President has given the Dicktator will suffice to make him wet his pants, and not kill so many people in the future!!
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pathfindr369
Spelunking the Abyss
11:30 AM on 08/06/2011
Unless you're ready to embark on a fourth war in the region, we are doing all we can. Don't forget Syria has a defense treaty with Iran. If Syria falls, Iran losses a valuable ally, and Iran has an internal popular movement problem of its own, in the form of The Green Movement. Do you really want to get involved in that? Better we should let Iran's hegemic rival, Turkey, get more involved in what is happening on its own border.

For what our founding father intended to be U.S. foreign policy, let me refer you to John Quincy Adams' July 4th, 1826 speech to the House of Representatives (yes, they actually worked that day), in which he articulated the United States position on nation building, and the emerging independence movements around the world. Basically he said that we will give you all the encouragement, and cheer you from afar, but you have to do yourselves.
09:05 AM on 08/06/2011
I am sorry to read they are killing each other.... but that is there history. I am sorry to read there food supply has spoiled due to no electricity. I am really sorry to say I honestly couldn't care less right now with all of the problems our once great nation is now facing. We DO NOT HAVE THE time or resources to help anyone right now except ourselves.
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11:01 AM on 08/06/2011
it is the history of almost every free people on the planet. Despots of all stripes rarely relinquish power willingly...from Tienamen Square to the streets of Hama and the
deserts of Libya, freedom is still purchased with blood just as it was in 1776 and
1942.
12:22 AM on 08/07/2011
Faved Bob! Nicely said.
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redsoxpagan
01:42 PM on 08/06/2011
Maybe the self centered people don't, but I care more about children being slaughtered than whether or not I'll be afford the latest Ipod
01:26 PM on 08/08/2011
Redsox. No one is saying they do not care about children. My exact comment was we have our OWN PROBLEMS. Thousands upon thousands out of work, foreclosures, more families living in shelters.... We need to address OUR PROBLEMS first before anyone else's. Why do we have to be the one to save the world when we can't even save ourselves...
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Anonmouse33
The GOP, separating mind and state since 1968.
08:55 AM on 08/06/2011
I feel small watching this horror. When the Islam that embraces freedom raises its head, screaming through the torrent of centuries of oppression. We simply stand by & watch as it gets lipped off by the very mechanism that creates the Islam we distaste -- extremism.

I feel as if that small feeling would grow, if I had the honor of manning a weapon @ their side, instead of watching them die. Because we might differ on, "Religion," but we are brothers in the region of the our heart.

I know, no matter the circumstance of my deposit at death's door.. as long as the word, "honor," is marked on my body, in my blood -- or marked in the blood of god's foe, my salvation & his glory, will be tenfold.

Make no mistake, this war is martyr versus murderer... And, it's making me sick, watching.
08:39 AM on 08/06/2011
no one has reported it as of yet, but assad's father destroyed the town of hama years ago when fundamentalist muslims in that town were rebeling. he surrounded the town and laid in artillery fire until the town was leveled. history repeats itself.
10:20 AM on 08/06/2011
No no no...Assad's father showed up in front of the camera's in a military suit and aviators. His son wears suits.

Big. Difference.
01:15 PM on 08/08/2011
fyi. assads father has been dead for 10 to 20 years. the present ruler is his son who took over when he died. the original hama destruction was 30 years ago.
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pathfindr369
Spelunking the Abyss
11:33 AM on 08/06/2011
The Hama atrocity has been much reported in the news. I have heard it often for the past couple of months.
07:12 AM on 08/06/2011
Three stories about the mass slaughter taking place in Syria, yet the "good people" of the world have no negative word to offer, and no good word to the civilians of Syria whose young and old, men and women are being slaughtered by the thugs of the Syrian regime.

Yet, when the Jews, in this case the Jews of Israel, stand up and defend their tiny nation-state and the lives of its citizens from being slaughtered by the same dark forces operating in Syria, the very same "good people" offer over a thousand posts of condemnation.

One wonders, why...??
10:22 AM on 08/06/2011
It is always interesting to note, though most of the "good people" will quickly dismiss it as either some sort of Jewish victim-complex or too much truth for their catch-phrase views on the middle east.
12:12 PM on 08/06/2011
WHY?...because we are the same, emotionally, as when we dropped out of the trees. Suspicous of differences and intolerant of beliefs that are not ours.
12:47 PM on 08/06/2011
...and possibly, amongst many, not all, a sense of hate and racism towards a singled out people, the Jewish people, and therefore against its independent nation-state of Israel...??
07:11 AM on 08/06/2011
Well as usual religion of peace in action. Here though Alawites killing Sunnis.
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Paganus
Classics Ninja
07:52 AM on 08/06/2011
This has nothing to do with religion.
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MarcEdward
likes all cats more than most people
09:25 AM on 08/06/2011
As usual a religious bigot shows up to display his ignorance.
07:09 AM on 08/06/2011
A bourgeois-nationalist revolt against a bourgeois-nationalist government is doomed to fail. What needs to happen is a socialist revolution, a mobilization of workers who control the means of production.
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Bexarpaw
Just tryin to get outta this world alive!
10:21 AM on 08/06/2011
Like North Korea, that turned out well now didn't it!
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prettyfnliberal
and not a single frack was given that day.
04:48 AM on 08/07/2011
not all socialist countries are alike. a true and faithful to the text socialist country has not been realized. the problem is that humans have an issue with greed. and those who are greedy will always TRY to take power, even under the label of socialist. what needs to happen is the people need to recognize this trait in a potential leader and stamp him out before he tries to throw his weight around. i could go on but you'll just call me a commie.
07:01 AM on 08/06/2011
Yes, killing your own citizen is in bad taste, but it is Syria's problem. Let's judge them by their actions, not involve ourselves in their internal political strife. Though it may seem as though we are modern creatures, governments have been quelling insurrection with various brutality for well over 6,000 years.

The Wisconsin government would be right to quell the violence of those flash mobs attacking fair goers.