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Conrad Farnsworth, Wyoming Teen, Builds Nuclear Fusion Reactor In Garage (VIDEO)

Conrad Farnsworth Nuclear Reactor

First Posted: 02/04/13 EST Updated: 02/04/13 EST

Conrad Farnsworth of Newcastle, Wyom. wasn't even old enough to vote when he built a successful nuclear fusion reactor.

Now 18, Farnsworth told the Casper Star-Tribune last month that while the reactor he built in the garage is too inefficient to be used for energy production, it could potentially be used to produce cancer-fighting isotopes.

The teen, who shares his last name with the fusor's original designer, Philo T. Farnsworth, and self-proclaimed mad scientist Hubert J. Farnsworth, began work on the project at age 16. He started by contacting members of the international amateur fusion community for guidance.

The resulting reactor is a maze of wires, buttons and doo-dads, sitting right next to his father's 1972 Chevy in the shed. The plasma at the heart of his reactor reaches a temperature of 600 million degrees Fahrenheit.

Nuclear fusion is not to be confused with nuclear fission. Nuclear fission is the process of splitting an atom's nucleus, which produces a huge energy release. Most nuclear power plants generate energy via fission.

Fusion, on the other hand, involves multiple atoms joining together to form a heavier nucleus, which may either release or absorb energy, depending on that nucleus' mass. The sun generates energy via fusion.

Unlike fission reactors, fusion reactors do not produce radioactive waste, and they are legal to make at home. Scientists are currently researching means to successfully harness nuclear fusion as a means of producing sustainable energy.

On Dec. 1, 2011, Farnsworth captured the moment he achieved nuclear fusion on film. The next day, he uploaded the video to YouTube, and several days later, he entered his creation in a regional science fair, winning first place there and then again at the state level. He then attended the Junior Science and Humanities Symposium in Maryland and San Diego.

According to the Star-Tribune, only about 60 people worldwide have ever built a successful fusion reactor. Now, Farnsworth told the paper, he's working on making his more efficient.

In addition his nuclear accomplishments, Farnsworth also finds time for a wide range of other projects and interests, scientific and otherwise. His YouTube channel serves as evidence that Farnsworth doesn't just build reactors, he also swims, skydives, sings, and blows up snowmen.

The channel also includes a video titled "Edward Cullen's Death." Set against a background of dramatic music, Farnsworth ceremonially destroys an action figure of the Twilight character.



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02:58 AM on 02/06/2013
"Most nuclear power plants generate energy via fission."

Please excuse my ignorance, but what method do the rest of the nuclear power plants use?
01:23 AM on 02/06/2013
OMG!!!! AOL reports on a genius building a reactor in his garage, and they misspell the abbreviation for Wyo. they put an M after it. Sad.... our society is becoming social dreamers. They think they can hack into greatness, take the easy route. Most comments on here are like" we want something fun" If you're successful in America, move to another country before you become famous, for the snot nosed youth of America will HATE you for it..... #juSayn
11:30 PM on 02/05/2013
Dude builds a nuclear reactor for a science fair project???? My science fair project was a tornado in a bottle.
07:31 PM on 02/05/2013
Come on guys. Hubert J. Farnsworth? "Good news everybody! This is a hoax!"
06:39 PM on 02/05/2013
So what big deal. I built a time machine allowing me to go back in time and undo gay marriage and abortion by speaking to our forefathers. Once they see proof of where I come from it will be the end of gay marriage and abortion
06:14 PM on 02/05/2013
They must have an interesting definition of "successful" because as far as I know, no one has been able to make a stable, energy-positive fusion reactor despite decades of trying...
05:09 PM on 02/05/2013
Nope, not Sheldon Cooper. LOL
04:34 PM on 02/05/2013
Aside from being an incredibly boring video, it's still pretty cool. I really hope this kid does well.
04:00 PM on 02/05/2013
Such a contraption produces neutron radiation. Not particularly healthy.
04:00 PM on 02/05/2013
This kid will probably be the one to develop a successful cold fusion process. His future wealth will make Bill Gates look like a pauper.
05:52 PM on 02/04/2013
Obama and DOE wii figure out a way to steal it from the kid and sell/give it to one f Obama's contributors or "sell" it to the Chinese.
07:12 PM on 02/05/2013
you're assuming Obama and his people at the DOE understand what nuclear fusion is, and if they do, that they want the US to be energy independent. All present evidence to the contrary, on both issues.

:)
08:50 PM on 02/05/2013
Or the EPA will issue a regulation making him a felon.